BFMS is committed to providing all students with a safe and supportive school environment. Members of the school community are expected to treat each other with mutual respect. Bullying and harassment in any form are not acceptable. Bullying and harassment are forms of unlawful discrimination as well as disrespectful behavior that will not be tolerated at BFMS. Students are protected against unlawful bullying and harassment by Vermont Statutes, Title 16, and Section II (a) (26).
It is hereby the school’s commitment to oppose and prohibit, without qualification, unlawful harassment. Unlawful harassment means verbal or physical conduct based on a student’s actual or perceived race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation or disability, and which has the purpose or effect of substantially interfering with a student’s educational performance or creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive environment.
Bullying and harassment include but are not limited to: derogatory remarks, jokes, demeaning comments or behaviors, slurs, mimicking, name calling, graffiti, innuendo, gestures, physical contact, stalking, threatening, bullying, the display or circulation of written materials with pictures, commenting on a person’s body or hygiene, or unwanted flirting.
Bullying
The House Education Committee has approved a bill on bullying. This bill, H.629, creates a definition of bullying that means any overt act or combination of acts directed against a student by another student or group of students and which:
(A) is repeated over time;
(B) is intended to ridicule, humiliate, or intimidate the student; and
(C) occurs during the school day on school property, on a school bus, or at a school-sponsored activity, or before or after the school day on a school bus or at a school-sponsored activity.
H.629 also amends Section 1161a of Title 16. This is the section that requires schools to have comprehensive discipline plans. H.629 would require that school discipline plans be amended to include a description of bullying as well as a description of misconduct that, although serious, does not rise to the level of harassment. This requirement is currently in place for harassment.
WINDHAM NORTHEAST SUPERVISORY UNION BULLYING PREVENTION PLAN
Bullying Prevention Plan
1. Introduction
As a result of Act 117 of 2004, An Act Relating to Bullying Prevention Policies, the following plan is intended as an insert to all discipline plans within the Windham Northeast Supervisory Union for use in addressing bullying in our schools. Bullying is a form of dangerous and disrespectful behavior that will not be permitted or tolerated. Bullying may involve a range of misconduct that, based on the severity, will warrant a measured response of corrective action and/or discipline. Behaviors that do not rise to the level of bullying, as defined below, still may be subject to intervention and/or discipline under another section of the discipline plan or a discipline policy.
The schools within the WNESU, by name, are: Bellows Falls Union High School, Bellows Falls Middle School, Central Elementary School, Saxtons River School, Westminster Center School, Westminster West School, Grafton Elementary School
2. Definition of Bullying
Bullying means any overt act or combination of such acts directed against a student by another student or group of students and which:
(a) occurs during the school day on school property, on a school bus, or at a school-sponsored activity;
(b) is intended to ridicule, humiliate, or intimidate the student; and
(c) is repeated over time.
3. Notice of Prohibition Against Bullying and Anti-Bullying Interventions
All schools within the WNESU recognize that students should have a safe, orderly, civil and positive learning environment and that bullying has no place and will not be tolerated in its schools.
All schools within the WNESU shall:
- Include the prohibition against bullying in the student or school handbook and in other ways make students aware of the prohibition against bullying, the penalties for engaging in bullying, and the procedures for reporting bullying.
- Develop strategies for school staff to prevent and intervene in bullying. All schools within the WNESU will refer to information on the Vermont Department of Education Website, for prevention and intervention strategies. (See Appendix A)
4. Reporting, Investigating, and Notifying Parents of Bullying Reports
To address bullying all schools within the WNESU:
a) Encourages students to report personally or anonymously to teachers and school administrators’ acts of bullying.
b) All schools within the WNESU have established the following methods for such reporting:
Anonymous Reporting: A drop off box for reporting incidents of bullying will be placed in the Administrative Offices and the Guidance Office within every school in the WNESU.
Personal Reporting: Personal Reports can be made to:
b) Encourages parents or guardians of students to file written reports of suspected bullying. See (a) above.
c) Requires teachers and other school staff who witness acts of bullying or receive student reports of bullying to promptly notify the School Principal or designated employee.
d) Requires the School Principal or designated employee to accept and review all reports of bullying, including anonymous reports. If after initial inquiry, an anonymous or oral report appears to warrant further investigation, school districts shall promptly continue with an investigation. School administrators shall investigate any written reports.
e) As with any other disciplinary action, requires school staff to notify the parent or guardian of a student who commits a verified act of bullying of the response of the school staff and consequences that may result from further acts of bullying.
f) To the extent permitted under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, (FERPA), requires school staff to notify the parent or guardian of a student who is a target of bullying of the action taken to prevent any further acts of bullying.
5. Data Gathering
All schools within the WNESU delegate the responsibility of data collection to the school principal or his or her designee. They shall collect data on the number of reported incidents of bullying and the number of incidents that have been verified and to make such data available to the Commissioner of the Vermont Department of Education (www.state.vt.us/educ/new/html/pgm_safeschools.html#data) for further information on data gathering.
Footnotes:
- Conduct that might otherwise be considered bullying but does not occur during the school day, on school property, on a school bus, or at a school-sponsored event still may be subject to disciplinary action pursuant to 16 V.S.A. §§1161(a) and 1162; however, such misconduct would not meet the definition of bullying.
- Any student who knowingly makes false accusations regarding bullying may be subject to disciplinary action.
- FERPA is a federal law designed to protect the confidentiality of student records and the school district must comply with this law, as well as a similar state law. When the school administrator contacts a parent about the school district’s response to a bullying incident, he/she may discuss information about an investigation and corrective action taken, but only to the extent that it may be done without disclosing information about any students other than the student subjected to the bullying.
Appendix A: Quick Reference on Bullying Prevention & Intervention
Possible Strategies for Prevention
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Assess the school environment.
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Adopt a comprehensive approach that considers the bully, the target and bystanders.
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Provide bullying prevention and intervention training to all faculty and staff.
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Closely supervise all areas of the school.
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Update discipline plan and procedures; adopt all legally required related policies.
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Utilize multiple means for publicizing clear behavioral standards/rules.
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Consistently and fairly enforce standards/rules.
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Establish an anonymous reporting system.
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Encourage parent and community involvement in bullying prevention.
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Use classroom management techniques for response to classroom behavior and when needed, use appropriate discipline.
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As warranted, refer victims and bullies to school counselors or mental health professionals.
Possible Steps for Intervening in Bullying Situations
- Intervene immediately to stop the bullying.
- Talk to the bully and the victim separately. If more than one student is involved in bullying behavior, talk to each separately, in quick succession. (Expect bullies to minimize [or] deny their actions.)
- Remind the bully about school and classroom rules, reiterate what behavior is expected, and discuss sanctions that will be imposed for future bullying behavior.
- Reassure the victim that everything possible will be done to prevent a recurrence.
- Make other students aware of the consequences of bullying behavior. Reiterate the school's policy of zero tolerance toward bullying.
- Phone the parents of both the bully and the victim as soon as possible. If possible, involve the parents in designing a plan of action.
- Continue to monitor the behavior of the bully and the safety of the victim.
- Consult administrators, teachers, and staff members to alert them to the problem and to get a better understanding of it.
- If the situation doesn't change, remove the bully - not the victim - from the classroom.
For bullying prevention and intervention, see also:
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BEST: Building Effective Supports for Teaching Students with Behavioral Challenges. Call Anne Dubie, (802) 656-5775 or visit http://www.uvm.edu/~cdci/best/.
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Bullying Strategies That Work, Education World. www.education-world.com/a_issues/issues103.shtml
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Blueprints for Violence Prevention. www.colorado.edu/cspv/blueprints/
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Think You Know What A Bully Looks Like? Think Again… National PTA. www.pta.org/bullying/
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Project on Teasing and Bullying, Wellesley Centers for Women, www.wcwonline.org/bullying/
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A World of Difference Institute. www.adl.org/education/edu_awod/awod_cla ssroom.asp
Harassment
Any unlawful bullying or harassment of a student by any member of the school community is a violation. The School Community includes, but is not limited to, all students, school employees, contractors, unpaid, and other visitors. BFMS shall act to investigate all complaints of harassment (formal or informal, verbal or written) and to discipline or take other appropriate action against any member of the school community who is found to have violated this policy. Such appropriate action could include, but is not limited to, warning, remedial training, education or counseling, detention, suspension, exclusion, expulsion, transfer, termination or discharge. For additional information, please refer to the WNESU policy.
IF YOU BELIEVE THAT YOU HAVE BEEN BULLIED AND/OR HARASSED, PLEASE TALK TO YOUR TEACHER OR TO SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION.
Title IX
Sexual harassment is prohibited by Title IX, which ensures that no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance.
Our district is committed to preventing sexual harassment and addressing it promptly and effectively when it occurs. For detailed information, please refer to the following district policy:
WNESU Title IX Policy (District Policy C12)
Reporting Procedures
While the District strongly encourages Reports of Sexual Harassment to be made directly to the Title IX Coordinator, the report may be made to any District staff member, including, for instance, a counselor, teacher, or principal.
In cases where the Title IX Coordinator is the alleged respondent, the report or formal complaint may be made directly to the Superintendent, who shall thereafter fulfill the functions of the Title IX Coordinator regarding that report/complaint or delegate the function to another person.
Interim Title IX Coordinator:
Email: shelley.wilson@wnesu.com
Phone: (802) 463-9958 ext 1301
Vermont Human Rights Commission:
Voice: (800) 416-2010 or (802) 828-2480
TTY: (877) 294-9200
Fax: (802) 828-2481
Email: human.rights@state.vt.us
Office for Civil Rights, Boston Office:
Voice: (617) 289-0111
TDD: (877) 521-2172
Fax: (617) 289-0150
Email: OCR.Boston@ed.gov
Weapons & Explosive Devices
Federal law prohibits weapons and explosive devices (even fireworks) of any kind on school property, on the school bus, at the school bus stop, or in a private vehicle. Students found in violation of this law may be expelled for a period of one year.
See District Policy Code F21 for further information.
Safety/Searches
Safety is of utmost importance. If you see or believe that something is unsafe, whether it is a problem in the building, a threat from someone, or other hazard, you are asked to report the situation to an adult in the school as quickly as possible. Obviously possession or use of alcohol, tobacco, weapons, or other improper substances is strictly forbidden.
As part of our concern about safety, be advised that the administration reserves the right to search students, their belongings, and assigned areas at any time there is a reasonable belief that prohibited items or unhealthy circumstances may be present.
School Board Policy Notification
SELECT BOARD POLICIES AND STATE AND FEDERAL LAWS
All schools within the Windham Northeast Supervisory Union recognize their responsibility to provide all students and employees with a working and learning environment that is safe and conducive to all. As a result, there are a series of policies to ensure that this type of environment is created and maintained. These policies, sent under separate cover, at the beginning of each school year include:
- Title 16 Section 1481- Fire and Emergency Preparedness Drills and Safety Patrol
- Alcohol and Drugs – F7
- Student Conduct and Discipline –F1
- Search and Seizure – F3
- Weapons – F21
- Hazing – F24
- Pupil Privacy Rights: Student Surveys –F27
- Acceptable Use of Electronic Resources & The Internet –G11
- Animal Dissection –G13
- Non-Discrimination Policy – C6
- Harassment of Students – F20
- Harassment of Employees –D12
- Student Records -F5
- Attendance policy and protocol- F25
A complete listing of school board policies is available at WNESU District Policies.